{"id":425,"date":"2021-08-06T11:27:54","date_gmt":"2021-08-06T09:27:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/?p=425"},"modified":"2021-08-10T13:20:15","modified_gmt":"2021-08-10T11:20:15","slug":"revealing-the-theoretical-basis-of-gamification-a-systematic-review-and-analysis-of-theory-in-research-on-gamification-serious-games-and-game-based-learning","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/de\/research\/journal-article\/revealing-the-theoretical-basis-of-gamification-a-systematic-review-and-analysis-of-theory-in-research-on-gamification-serious-games-and-game-based-learning\/","title":{"rendered":"Revealing the theoretical basis of gamification: A systematic review and analysis of theory in research on gamification, serious games and game-based learning"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"fw-main-row\"  >\n\t<div class=\"fw-container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"row\">\n\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-6\">\r\n    <div id=\"col_inner_id-6a14b1343006a\" class=\"fw-col-inner\" data-paddings=\"0px 0px 0px 0px\">\r\n\t\t\n<div class=\"block-title\">\n    <h3>Zusammenfassung<span><\/span><\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<p>Trotz des zunehmenden wissenschaftlichen Interesses an der Erkl\u00e4rung, wie Gamification positive Affekte und Motivation, Verhaltens\u00e4nderungen und Lernen unterst\u00fctzt, fehlt es immer noch an einem \u00dcberblick \u00fcber das aktuelle theoretische Verst\u00e4ndnis der psychologischen Mechanismen von Gamification. Die bisherige Forschung hat verschiedene Blickwinkel eingenommen und bleibt fragmentiert. Unter einer Beobachtungs- und Erkl\u00e4rungsperspektive haben wir die theoretischen Grundlagen, die in der Forschung zu Gamification, Serious Games und spielbasiertem Lernen verwendet werden, anhand einer systematischen Literatur\u00fcbersicht untersucht und anschlie\u00dfend die Gemeinsamkeiten ihrer Kernannahmen diskutiert. Der \u00dcberblick zeigt, dass Wissenschaftler eine Vielzahl von 118 verschiedenen Theorien verwendet haben. Die meisten von ihnen weisen explizit formulierte oder konzeptionelle Zusammenh\u00e4nge auf. Aus ihren Zusammenh\u00e4ngen haben wir Grundprinzipien abgeleitet, die helfen zu erkl\u00e4ren, wie Gamification funktioniert: Gamification kann Ziele und deren Relevanz veranschaulichen, Nutzer durch gef\u00fchrte Pfade stupsen, ihnen unmittelbares Feedback geben, gute Leistungen best\u00e4rken und Inhalte auf \u00fcberschaubare Aufgaben vereinfachen. Gamification-Mechanismen k\u00f6nnen es Nutzern erm\u00f6glichen, individuelle Ziele zu verfolgen und zwischen verschiedenen Fortschrittspfaden zu w\u00e4hlen, w\u00e4hrend das System die Komplexit\u00e4t an die F\u00e4higkeiten des Nutzers anpassen kann. Soziale Gamification-Elemente k\u00f6nnen soziale Vergleiche erm\u00f6glichen und die Nutzer miteinander verbinden, um sich gegenseitig zu unterst\u00fctzen und auf ein gemeinsames Ziel hinzuarbeiten.<\/p>\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-6\">\r\n    <div id=\"col_inner_id-6a14b134300ea\" class=\"fw-col-inner\" data-paddings=\"0px 0px 0px 0px\">\r\n\t\t\r\n            <div id=\"#single_image_16c6de092f2c8b800b2a4bfa7ef1068a\"  class=\"single-image\">\r\n                            <a href=\"\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Theoretical_landscape_gamification.jpg\" class=\"lightbox\">\r\n                    <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Theoretical_landscape_gamification.jpg\" alt=\"image\">\r\n                <\/a>\r\n                    <\/div>\r\n\r\n    \r\n\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"row\">\n\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\">\r\n    <div id=\"col_inner_id-6a14b13430264\" class=\"fw-col-inner\" data-paddings=\"20px 0px 0px 0px\">\r\n\t\t<h2>Autoren:<\/h2><p>Jeanine Krath, Linda Sch\u00fcrmann, Harald F.O. von Korflesch<\/p><h2>Datum:<\/h2><p>2021<\/p>\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\">\r\n    <div id=\"col_inner_id-6a14b134302a4\" class=\"fw-col-inner\" data-paddings=\"20px 0px 0px 0px\">\r\n\t\t<h2>Typ:<\/h2><p>Zeitschriftenartikel<\/p><h2>Zeitschrift<\/h2><p>Computers in Human Behavior<\/p><p>&nbsp;<\/p>\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n\r\n\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-4\">\r\n    <div id=\"col_inner_id-6a14b134302de\" class=\"fw-col-inner\" data-paddings=\"20px 0px 20px 0px\">\r\n\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/Theoretical-Foundations-in-Gamification-Research-Accepted-Manuscript.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" id=\"button_1c3abb8a1ac5332549eaad95855e42cc\" class=\"btn btn-secondary\" data-mtop=\"10\" data-mbottom=\"10\">PDF herunterladen<\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chb.2021.106963\" target=\"_blank\" id=\"button_a02748c42f6b7ad5eba0e7782d469c28\" class=\"btn btn-secondary\" data-mtop=\"10\" data-mbottom=\"10\" rel=\"noopener\">Elsevier Publication<\/a>\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n\n<div class=\"row\">\n\t\r\n\r\n<div class=\"col-xs-12 col-sm-12\">\r\n    <div id=\"col_inner_id-6a14b134303af\" class=\"fw-col-inner\" data-paddings=\"0px 0px 0px 0px\">\r\n\t\t<div class=\"fw-tabs-container\" id=\"fw-tabs-6a14b13430416\">\n\t<div class=\"fw-tabs\">\n\t\t<ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#fw-tabs-6a14b13430416-1\">APA<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#fw-tabs-6a14b13430416-2\">MLA<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#fw-tabs-6a14b13430416-3\">Chicago<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#fw-tabs-6a14b13430416-4\">IEEE<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li><a href=\"#fw-tabs-6a14b13430416-5\">BibTex<\/a><\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"fw-tab-content\" id=\"fw-tabs-6a14b13430416-1\">\n\t\t\t<div><p>Krath, J., Sch\u00fcrmann, L., &amp; von Korflesch, H. F. O. (2021). Revealing the theoretical basis of gamification: A systematic review and analysis of theory in research on gamification, serious games and game-based learning. Computers in Human Behavior, 125, 106963. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chb.2021.106963<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"fw-tab-content\" id=\"fw-tabs-6a14b13430416-2\">\n\t\t\t<div><p>Krath, Jeanine, et al. \u201cRevealing the Theoretical Basis of Gamification: A Systematic Review and Analysis of Theory in Research on Gamification, Serious Games and Game-Based Learning.\u201d Computers in Human Behavior, vol. 125, Dec. 2021, p. 106963, doi:10.1016\/j.chb.2021.106963.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"fw-tab-content\" id=\"fw-tabs-6a14b13430416-3\">\n\t\t\t<div><p>Krath, J., L. Sch\u00fcrmann, and H.F.O. von Korflesch. 2021. \u201cRevealing the Theoretical Basis of Gamification: A Systematic Review and Analysis of Theory in Research on Gamification, Serious Games and Game-Based Learning.\u201d Computers in Human Behavior 125 (December): 106963. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.chb.2021.106963.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"fw-tab-content\" id=\"fw-tabs-6a14b13430416-4\">\n\t\t\t<div><p>J. Krath, L. Sch\u00fcrmann, and H. F. O. von Korflesch, \u201cRevealing the theoretical basis of gamification: A systematic review and analysis of theory in research on gamification, serious games and game-based learning,\u201d Comput. Human Behav., vol. 125, p. 106963, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.1016\/j.chb.2021.106963.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"fw-tab-content\" id=\"fw-tabs-6a14b13430416-5\">\n\t\t\t<div><pre>@article{Krath2021,\rauthor = {Krath, Jeanine and Sch{\\\"{u}}rmann, Linda and von Korflesch, Harald F.O.},\rdoi = {10.1016\/j.chb.2021.106963},\rissn = {07475632},\rjournal = {Computers in Human Behavior},\rmonth = {dec},\rpages = {106963},\rtitle = {{Revealing the theoretical basis of gamification: A systematic review and analysis of theory in research on gamification, serious games and game-based learning}},\rurl = {https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S0747563221002867},\rvolume = {125},\ryear = {2021}\r}<\/pre><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\t<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<\/div>\n\n\t<\/div>\n<\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Jeanine Krath, Linda Sch\u00fcrmann, Harald F.O. von Korflesch<br \/>\nComputers in Human Behavior<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":433,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[33],"tags":[51,48,50,39,49],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/425"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=425"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/425\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":436,"href":"https:\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/425\/revisions\/436"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/433"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=425"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=425"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/jeaninekrath.com\/de\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=425"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}